Why do individuals need an authentic source? Why must we
have a real guru or supernatural force to legitimize our faith? In the film Kumaré, Kumaré’s followers were willing
to listen to him because he seemed to be a real guru. However, as the film
progressed, Kumaré provided the same amount of help and peace that one derives
from a “real” religion. In a sense, the film demonstrated that authenticity is
not necessary to give people what they need. This sentiment was echoed
throughout the readings this week. If the power to attain inner peace has been
ours along, then why do we need an authentic source to act as a conduit for us?
Where does the need for authenticity come from? Why do we need the son of God
or a mystical guru to help us? If Kumaré had presented himself as an average
man, would anyone have listened to him? Probably not. Perhaps we crave this
authenticity because the guidelines that we adopt from religion are so
consuming. As Martyn Oliver argued in “10 Things Every College Student Needs to
Know About Religion”, ritual can be more important than belief. So, if one is
going to so strongly adopt a code to live by or if said code is already
integral to their identity than it has to be extremely significant. If it is
going to take or already holds such a prestigious position in one’s life, then
it has to have a fair amount of meaning. Meaning that powerful can be found in
an “authentic” source like God or an Indian guru. Their “realness” elevates the
status of one’s belief and perhaps provides a sense of affirmation for its adoption.
By students in Religious Studies 150, "Pop Culture/Pop Religion," Hamilton College. Autumn term, 2014
Showing posts with label Purpose. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Purpose. Show all posts
Wednesday, September 10, 2014
What Makes a Religion "Legitimate?"
While discussing the
film Kumaré, our class explored the
ways in which a religion becomes “legitimate.” We designated religious symbols,
the leader’s physical appearance, a sizable following, and several other
elements as legitimizing factors. Similarly, after our viewing of Seinfeld’s “Festivus” episode, we
discussed how the aluminum pole and the airing of grievances seem to “make the
festival real.” While all of these elements exist within legitimate, authentic
religious institutions, they do not directly designate “legitimacy” or
“authenticity.” I find that legitimacy has two sides: the ability to be
recognized and the ability to perform. The elements we designated as “legitimizing”
are all visual stimuli through which a religion can be recognized; they imply a religion’s successful
performance, but do not, themselves, perform religious work. Authenticity does
not pertain to a religion’s symbols or rituals or number of followers, but
instead refers to the system’s ability to provide an individual with what
mankind searches for in religion; a sense of community, identity, and purpose. Kumaré’s
staff and the airing of grievances do not inspire a sense of community or
belonging, but rather represent the values and beliefs that satisfy an
individual’s religious cravings. Thus, legitimacy lies in the combination of
the tangible and sensational elements of religion and the successful impact on
an individual that these elements represent.
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